Stories abound of young girls being abducted and murdered, of state troops not only allowing the violence, but in place joining in. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. Nearly 20 million people were made homeless and both India and Pakistan faced enormous problems as huge numbers of refugees fled to them for safety. But some states were cause to problems. For some years the Quaid-e-Azam had suffered from tuberculosis. Sub-district of Batala and Gurdaspur in Gurdaspur district Before partition Mountbatten had urged the Maharaja to hold referendum to see what his people wanted to do. Education is the simple process of learning and knowing. But there were stories of violence, riots, attacks on trains and bloodstained trains arriving with dead bodies. Just talk to our smart assistant Amy and she'll connect you with the best We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Historians in both countries have been reluctant to research these events because they are so painful to study. Artillery divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 40. AoA brother you have listed almost all the important problems and pragmatic soluations. In the year 1948, India did stop the water supply to the side of Pakistan canals that damaged their agriculture system massively. The SlideShare family just got bigger. These are clear and agree indicators of where one countrys territory ends and another countrys territory begins. Eventually, a united Pakistan with its wings West Pakistan and East Pakistan gained independence from the British, on 14 August 1947. Past must be buried And let us Start Fresh. This essay was written by a fellow student. Hyderabad Armoured Division: Pakistan was given 6 and India 14. Pakistan also needed armed forces and military equipment to ensure its security. 3.Division of Military Assets then war broke out over Kashmir. Due to the majority of Kashmirs population is Muslim so it is the part of Pakistan naturally. PMS Past Papers. Dont In 1947 the new born nation Pakistan faced huge difficulties, which threatened its survival as an independent nation. CSS Exam | Initial Problems of Pakistan Post Independence | Pakistan Affairs, PA | Sir Umer Mukhtar 2,945 views Jul 29, 2020 There were a myriad of issues with Pakistan since its. Even if all the atrocities of communal violence had been recorded, there would be too many sad events in that year to list. Although Hyderabad State was completely surrounded by Indian territory the Nizam. It raises the productivity and efficiency of individuals and thus produces skilled manpower that is capable of leading the economy towards the path of sustainable economic development. It was time to establish Pakistan as a viable member of the world community. The situation in Pakistan, like many other developing countries, is not very encouraging. As one historian has since stated Most of leaders of Congress subscribed to the view that Pakistan was not a viable state politically, economically, geographically or militarily and that sooner or later the areas which had ceded would be compelled by force of circumstances to return to the fold. This was the challenge for the Quiad-e-Azam; to establish the new country and to hold it together, despite the many initial problems it faced at the time of partition. Self-government under the crown 2. However, the Muslim-dominated region of Kashmir was disputed and split between the two countries, while Pakistan believes it belongs entirely within its borders. Not surprisingly, it was extremely difficult for these people to be accommodated. Following are the problems in education in Pakistan. After the death of Quaid-e-Azam though there were great leaders too, but unfortunately none of them was of the caliber of Quaid-e-Azam. The loss of Calcutta dispute with India over the territory of Kashmir resulted in constant hostility between the two neighbours and actual wars. Lack of a, permanent constitution created chances of unscrupulous interference in democratic progress. Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah told the Pakistan that the awards were wrong unjust and preserve. Its ruler was maharaja hari singh. The poliomyelitis virus can possibly even invade the nervous system and cause paralysis; this occurs in approximately one in two hundred infections Humanitarian Aid In Greg Mortenson's Stones Into Schools Pakistan came into being as a free Muslim state in quite unfavorable circumstances .It had no resources, it had no resources, it had to build up its administrative machinery from a scratch. As we all know that Pakistan was turned into the separate state and land after so long struggle and freedom fight movement. The geographical distance between East and West Pakistan made it difficult to govern as one country. Karachi was chosen as the capital of Pakistan. Pakistan had to face so many social, political, economic and educational crises that were later on overcome by the joint struggle of Muslims. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. officials who had opted for Pakistan from Delhi to Karachi. Quaid-e-Azam took, the office of the Governor General, Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as Prime Minister and a, Cabinet of experienced persons was selected. India refused to pay the rest, saying Pakistan would only use it to buy arms to fight against India. Initially, only 20 crores were sent to Pakistan. It would not be wrong to say that the creation of Pakistan was named out to be one of the biggest victories in the democratic idea of the life. Your name. Pakistan was made up of states that were mostly underdeveloped, with very little Industry. In June 1947 it was agreement that Pakistan would be paid 750 million rupees of the 4 billion in the Reserve Bank. The low enrolment rates at the primary level, wide disparities between regions and gender, lack of trained teachers, deficiency of proper teaching materials and poor physical infrastructure of schools indicate the poor performance of this sector. Early problems of Pakistan or initial problems of Pakistan were in various directions. You will get quality. 3 Kashmir Dispute . It changes a persons mindset and makes him more flexible and poised in his attitude towards various aspects of life. Maharaja hari singh wanted a free state of Kasmir but large muslim population wanted to merge them with Pakistan. Assets were divided after independence. The members of East Pakistan demanded to regulate Bengali as National Language. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. submit it as your own as it will be considered plagiarism. My thoughts are those valiant fighters in our cause who readily sacrificed all they had, From its very inception, Pakistan faced a large number of problems. Correct writing styles (it is advised to use correct citations) The military supplies which India agreed to hand over did not arrive at times, or when they did, they were often old ,worn, damaged and obsolete. Neither side was strong enough for a long war in January 1948 the matter was referred to the UNO. The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. Bengal and the West Punjab, for example, were both largely Muslim areas, but they had little else in common. Students can prepare forr any kind of test including General Knowledge About Pakistan With Answers for the preparing the written test for NTS, JTS, PTS, OTS, JTS, GTS, BTS, CTS, Pak Army, Pak Navy, PAF, Police, Rangers And All armed forces, Fpsc, kppsc, ppsc, ajkpsc, ,BPSC, SPSC, CSS, NTS, ETEA, ETS, JTS, MTS, CTS. Get original paper in 3 hours and nail the task. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan says, The state of Pakistan shall remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory secondary education within minimum possible period.. At the time of partition Kashmir was state with 71.7% of Muslim population. There were only 2500 trained Muslim officers, as the British Indian army had favored Hindu officers. One issue which was not resolved by 15 August was the boundary between Muslim and non-Muslims areas. The Nizam complained about India to the United Nations and appealed to Englands King George VI but in September 1948, only days after the death of Quaid-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Indian troops invaded Hyderabad State. ' is attempted by Ehtisham Akbar, the top scorer in CSS Criminology paper. Pakistan received only 200 million Rupees. Design: An Initial Product and the Iteration Process, Problems of National Integration Between East and West Pakistan, Economic Problems Causing Marriage and Family Problems. Although it is projected to give new plans and to make more promises with the nation. The fact that a particular message is posted on or transmitted using this web site does not mean that CSSForum has endorsed that message in any way or verified the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any message. Registered address: Louki Akrita, 23 Bellapais Court, Flat/Office 46 1100, Nicosia, Cyprus Burdening students with so much books will not work as he will not understand what the world is going to do next moment. They Use Their Abilities And Bring More And More Peace In This World. You will get quality content about CSS and PMS through my Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. Sir Cyril Redcliff was appointed as the chairman of both the boundary commissions. })(); Follow and support us at below social media networks. A big initial problem for Pakistan was that its army comprising of 150,000 men needed 4,000 officers. Even in areas where there had been no communal violence, there was tension. Canal Water Dispute What makes Pakistan such a weak state?, 21. In 1958 a temporary agreement was reached between the two countries and the World Bank, and finally, in September 1959, the Indus water treaty was signed and the problem resolved. But as Pakistan faced almost immediate war with India over Kashmir, it needed the best army it could raise, no matter who was leading it. Kashmir is the natural part of. And soon shall Pakistan make its way to the soaring heights of Progress and development. refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Millions of refugees were killed before they reached Pakistan. Each state had its own laws, collected its own taxes, and in some cases kept its own army. 5. In other military matters the Indians once again failed to keep to the agreement. 7 StepsCSS Essay Social NetworkingCSS ESSAY on Information TechnologyCSS Essay Impacts of Media with Outline | By Aqsa Imtiaz (CSS/PMS 2020 Qualified)CSS English Essay | Winning without Fighting12345613>>. (a) We Consume More and Save Less. After a civil war, the Bengal region of East Pakistan, separated at a considerable distance from the rest of Pakistan, became the independent state of Bangladesh in 1971., Give a background about India Pakistan Separation Movement, the situations that led to the partition of the Indian subcontinent, Pakistan came into being on the 14th of August 1947 as the largest Islamic country of the world, after the landslide victory of All India Muslim League in the 1946 elections. Most of the. It was his ceaseless work and great leadership skills that ensured that Pakistan not only survived, but flourished. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Some moved willingly, taking as many of their possessions with them as they could. us: [emailprotected]. Unfortunately those rumours were true and up to one million men women and children are believed to have died in terrible events of 1947. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . In May 1948 a temporary agreement was reached. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Infect most of these problems were deliberately created by India itself so that Pakistan would not maintain its independent status and soon merged with India. Over 20,000 fled to Pakistan and finally the Muslims rose in rebellion. The biggest, administrative problem facing Pakistan was the acute shortage of competent and experienced, personnel in the Central and Provincial Governments. 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